Peter Tontonoz*

Peter Tontonoz is the Frances and Albert Piansky Endowed Chair and Distinguished Professor of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and of Biological Chemistry. Dr. Tontonoz received his B.A. from Wesleyan University and his M.D. and Ph.D. from Harvard Medical School. Dr. Tontonoz’s laboratory endeavors to understand regulatory pathways that govern cholesterol, fatty acid and phospholipid metabolism. His work has helped to reveal fundamental mechanisms by which animals maintain cellular and whole-body lipid homeostasis. His group has elucidated pathways for the control of lipid uptake, transport and efflux, and has shown how these pathways impact the function of immune cells and metabolic tissues in both physiology and disease. Dr. Tontonoz is a member of the National Academy of Sciences, the National Academy of Medicine, the American Society for Clinical Investigation, and the Association of American Physicians. He has received a number of national awards, including the Stanley J. Korsmeyer Award from the American Society of Clinical Investigation, the Richard Weitzman Award and the Gerald D. Aurbach Award from the Endocrine Society, and the Jeffrey Hoeg Award from the American Heart Association. Dr. Tontonoz serves on many editorial boards, including those of eLife, Genes & Development, Diabetes, and the Journal of Clinical Investigation.

Publications:

Lin D, Gold A, Kaye S, Atkinson JR, Tol M, Sas A, Segal B, Tontonoz P, Zhu J, Gao J. Arachidonic acid mobilization and peroxidation promote microglial dysfunction in Aβ pathology. J Neurosci. 2024 Jun 12. view on PubMed

Moore MP, Wang X, Kennelly JP, Shi H, Ishino Y, Kano K, Aoki J, Cherubini A, Ronzoni L, Guo X, Chalasani NP, Khalid S, Saleheen D, Mitsche MA, Rotter JI, Yates KP, Valenti L, Kono N, Tontonoz P, Tabas I. Low MBOAT7 expression, a genetic risk for MASH, promotes a pro-fibrotic pathway involving hepatocyte TAZ upregulation. Hepatology. 2024 May 22. view on PubMed

Hong SG, Ashby JW, Kennelly JP, Wu M, Steel M, Chattopadhyay E, Foreman R, Tontonoz P, Tarling EJ, Turowski P, Gallagher-Jones M, Mack JJ. Mechanosensitive membrane domains regulate calcium entry in arterial endothelial cells to protect against inflammation. J Clin Invest. 2024 May 21; 134(13). view on PubMed

Vladimir de la Rosa J, Tabraue C, Huang Z, Orizaola MC, Martin-Rodríguez P, Steffensen KR, Zapata JM, Boscá L, Tontonoz P, Alemany S, Treuter E, Castrillo A. Reprogramming of the LXRα Transcriptome Sustains Macrophage Secondary Inflammatory Responses. Adv Sci (Weinh). 2024 Mar 28; e2307201. view on PubMed

Gao Y, Kennelly JP, Xiao X, Whang E, Ferrari A, Bedard AH, Mack JJ, Nguyen AH, Weston T, Uchiyama LF, Lee MS, Young SG, Bensinger SJ, Tontonoz P. T cell cholesterol transport is a metabolic checkpoint that links intestinal immune responses to dietary lipid absorption. bioRxiv. 2024 Mar 11. view on PubMed

Xiao X, Kennelly JP, Feng AC, Cheng L, Romartinez-Alonso B, Bedard A, Gao Y, Cui L, Young SG, Schwabe JW, Tontonoz P. Aster-B-dependent estradiol synthesis protects female mice from diet-induced obesity. J Clin Invest. 2024 Jan 04; 134(4). view on PubMed

Yan T, Boatner LM, Cui L, Tontonoz PJ, Backus KM. Defining the Cell Surface Cysteinome Using Two-Step Enrichment Proteomics. JACS Au. 2023 Dec 25; 3(12):3506-3523. view on PubMed

Yang Y, Beigneux AP, Song W, Nguyen LP, Jung H, Tu Y, Weston TA, Tran CM, Xie K, Yu RG, Tran AP, Miyashita K, Nakajima K, Murakami M, Chen YQ, Zhen EY, Kim JR, Kim PH, Birrane G, Tontonoz P, Ploug M, Konrad RJ, Fong LG, Young SG. Hypertriglyceridemia in Apoa5-/- mice results from reduced amounts of lipoprotein lipase in the capillary lumen. J Clin Invest. 2023 Dec 01; 133(23). view on PubMed

Ferrari A, Whang E, Xiao X, Kennelly JP, Romartinez-Alonso B, Mack JJ, Weston T, Chen K, Kim Y, Tol MJ, Bideyan L, Nguyen A, Gao Y, Cui L, Bedard AH, Sandhu J, Lee SD, Fairall L, Williams KJ, Song W, Munguia P, Russell RA, Martin MG, Jung ME, Jiang H, Schwabe JWR, Young SG, Tontonoz P. Aster-dependent nonvesicular transport facilitates dietary cholesterol uptake. Science. 2023 11 10; 382(6671):eadf0966. view on PubMed

Zhang Z, Cui Y, Su V, Wang D, Tol MJ, Cheng L, Wu X, Kim J, Rajbhandari P, Zhang S, Li W, Tontonoz P, Villanueva CJ, Sallam T. A PPARγ/long noncoding RNA axis regulates adipose thermoneutral remodeling in mice. J Clin Invest. 2023 11 01; 133(21). view on PubMed

Song W, Beigneux AP, Weston TA, Chen K, Yang Y, Nguyen LP, Guagliardo P, Jung H, Tran AP, Tu Y, Tran C, Birrane G, Miyashita K, Nakajima K, Murakami M, Tontonoz P, Jiang H, Ploug M, Fong LG, Young SG. The lipoprotein lipase that is shuttled into capillaries by GPIHBP1 enters the glycocalyx where it mediates lipoprotein processing. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2023 Oct 31; 120(44):e2313825120. view on PubMed

Yan T, Boatner LM, Cui L, Tontonoz P, Backus KM. Defining the Cell Surface Cysteinome using Two-step Enrichment Proteomics. bioRxiv. 2023 Oct 19. view on PubMed

Ferrari A, Whang E, Xiao X, Kennelly JP, Romartinez-Alonso B, Mack JJ, Weston T, Chen K, Kim Y, Tol MJ, Bideyan L, Nguyen A, Gao Y, Cui L, Bedard AH, Sandhu J, Lee SD, Fairall L, Williams KJ, Song W, Munguia P, Russell RA, Martin MG, Jung ME, Jiang H, Schwabe JWR, Young SG, Tontonoz P. Aster-dependent non-vesicular transport facilitates dietary cholesterol uptake. bioRxiv. 2023 Jul 10. view on PubMed

Hong SG, Ashby JW, Kennelly JP, Wu M, Chattopadhyay E, Foreman R, Tontonoz P, Turowski P, Gallagher-Jones M, Mack JJ. Polarized Mechanosensitive Signaling Domains Protect Arterial Endothelial Cells Against Inflammation. bioRxiv. 2023 May 26. view on PubMed

Kennelly JP, Tontonoz P. Cholesterol Transport to the Endoplasmic Reticulum. Cold Spring Harb Perspect Biol. 2023 02 01; 15(2). view on PubMed

Yao T, Yan H, Zhu X, Zhang Q, Kong X, Guo S, Feng Y, Wang H, Hua Y, Zhang J, Mittelman SD, Tontonoz P, Zhou Z, Liu T, Kong X. Erratum. Obese Skeletal Muscle-Expressed Interferon Regulatory Factor 4 Transcriptionally Regulates Mitochondrial Branched-Chain Aminotransferase Reprogramming Metabolome. Diabetes 2022;71:2256-2271. Diabetes. 2023 Feb 01; 72(2):309. view on PubMed

Xiao X, Kennelly JP, Ferrari A, Clifford BL, Whang E, Gao Y, Qian K, Sandhu J, Jarrett KE, Brearley-Sholto MC, Nguyen A, Nagari RT, Lee MS, Zhang S, Weston TA, Young SG, Bensinger SJ, Villanueva CJ, de Aguiar Vallim TQ, Tontonoz P. Hepatic nonvesicular cholesterol transport is critical for systemic lipid homeostasis. Nat Metab. 2023 01; 5(1):165-181. view on PubMed

Veliova M, Tol MJ, Tontonoz P, Shirihai OS, Liesa M. Measuring Mitochondrial Uncoupling in Mouse Primary Brown Adipocytes Differentiated Ex Vivo. Methods Mol Biol. 2023; 2662:53-65. view on PubMed

Bideyan L, López Rodríguez M, Priest C, Kennelly JP, Gao Y, Ferrari A, Rajbhandari P, Feng AC, Tevosian SG, Smale ST, Tontonoz P. Hepatic GATA4 regulates cholesterol and triglyceride homeostasis in collaboration with LXRs. Genes Dev. 2022 Nov-Dec 1; 36(21-24):1129-1144. view on PubMed

Qian K, Tol MJ, Wu J, Uchiyama LF, Xiao X, Cui L, Bedard AH, Weston TA, Rajendran PS, Vergnes L, Shimanaka Y, Yin Y, Jami-Alahmadi Y, Cohn W, Bajar BT, Lin CH, Jin B, DeNardo LA, Black DL, Whitelegge JP, Wohlschlegel JA, Reue K, Shivkumar K, Chen FJ, Young SG, Li P, Tontonoz P. CLSTN3β enforces adipocyte multilocularity to facilitate lipid utilization. Nature. 2023 01; 613(7942):160-168. view on PubMed

Yao T, Yan H, Zhu X, Zhang Q, Kong X, Guo S, Feng Y, Wang H, Hua Y, Zhang J, Mittelman SD, Tontonoz P, Zhou Z, Liu T, Kong X. Obese Skeletal Muscle-Expressed Interferon Regulatory Factor 4 Transcriptionally Regulates Mitochondrial Branched-Chain Aminotransferase Reprogramming Metabolome. Diabetes. 2022 11 01; 71(11):2256-2271. view on PubMed

Abrego J, Sanford-Crane H, Oon C, Xiao X, Betts CB, Sun D, Nagarajan S, Diaz L, Sandborg H, Bhattacharyya S, Xia Z, Coussens LM, Tontonoz P, Sherman MH. A Cancer Cell-Intrinsic GOT2-PPARδ Axis Suppresses Antitumor Immunity. Cancer Discov. 2022 10 05; 12(10):2414-2433. view on PubMed

Chen K, Song W, Russell R, Ferrari A, Darwish T, Tontonoz P, Young SG, Jiang H. NanoSIMS imaging of lipid absorption by intestinal enterocytes. J Lipid Res. 2022 11; 63(11):100290. view on PubMed

Palladino END, Bernas T, Green CD, Weigel C, Singh SK, Senkal CE, Martello A, Kennelly JP, Bieberich E, Tontonoz P, Ford DA, Milstien S, Eden ER, Spiegel S. Sphingosine kinases regulate ER contacts with late endocytic organelles and cholesterol trafficking. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2022 09 27; 119(39):e2204396119. view on PubMed

Shi H, Guo J, Yu Q, Hou X, Liu L, Gao M, Wei L, Zhang L, Huang W, Wang Y, Liu G, Tontonoz P, Xian X. CRISPR/Cas9 based blockade of IL-10 signaling impairs lipid and tissue homeostasis to accelerate atherosclerosis. Front Immunol. 2022; 13:999470. view on PubMed

Priest C, Nagari RT, Bideyan L, Lee SD, Nguyen A, Xiao X, Tontonoz P. Brap regulates liver morphology and hepatocyte turnover via modulation of the Hippo pathway. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2022 05 03; 119(18):e2201859119. view on PubMed

Song W, Beigneux AP, Winther AL, Kristensen KK, Grønnemose AL, Yang Y, Tu Y, Munguia P, Morales J, Jung H, de Jong PJ, Jung CJ, Miyashita K, Kimura T, Nakajima K, Murakami M, Birrane G, Jiang H, Tontonoz P, Ploug M, Fong LG, Young SG. Electrostatic sheathing of lipoprotein lipase is essential for its movement across capillary endothelial cells. J Clin Invest. 2022 03 01; 132(5). view on PubMed

Bideyan L, Fan W, Kaczor-Urbanowicz KE, Priest C, Casero D, Tontonoz P. Integrative analysis reveals multiple modes of LXR transcriptional regulation in liver. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2022 02 15; 119(7). view on PubMed

Guo F, Seldin M, Péterfy M, Charugundla S, Zhou Z, Lee SD, Mouton A, Rajbhandari P, Zhang W, Pellegrini M, Tontonoz P, Lusis AJ, Shih DM. NOTUM promotes thermogenic capacity and protects against diet-induced obesity in male mice. Sci Rep. 2021 08 12; 11(1):16409. view on PubMed

Bideyan L, Nagari R, Tontonoz P. Hepatic transcriptional responses to fasting and feeding. Genes Dev. 2021 05 01; 35(9-10):635-657. view on PubMed

Ferrara PJ, Rong X, Maschek JA, Verkerke AR, Siripoksup P, Song H, Green TD, Krishnan KC, Johnson JM, Turk J, Houmard JA, Lusis AJ, Drummond MJ, McClung JM, Cox JE, Shaikh SR, Tontonoz P, Holland WL, Funai K. Lysophospholipid acylation modulates plasma membrane lipid organization and insulin sensitivity in skeletal muscle. J Clin Invest. 2021 04 15; 131(8). view on PubMed

Xiao X, Kim Y, Romartinez-Alonso B, Sirvydis K, Ory DS, Schwabe JWR, Jung ME, Tontonoz P. Selective Aster inhibitors distinguish vesicular and nonvesicular sterol transport mechanisms. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2021 01 12; 118(2). view on PubMed

Ferrari A, He C, Kennelly JP, Sandhu J, Xiao X, Chi X, Jiang H, Young SG, Tontonoz P. Aster Proteins Regulate the Accessible Cholesterol Pool in the Plasma Membrane. Mol Cell Biol. 2020 09 14; 40(19). view on PubMed

Zhou Z, Moore TM, Drew BG, Ribas V, Wanagat J, Civelek M, Segawa M, Wolf DM, Norheim F, Seldin MM, Strumwasser AR, Whitney KA, Lester E, Reddish BR, Vergnes L, Reue K, Rajbhandari P, Tontonoz P, Lee J, Mahata SK, Hewitt SC, Shirihai O, Gastonbury C, Small KS, Laakso M, Jensen J, Lee S, Drevon CA, Korach KS, Lusis AJ, Hevener AL. Estrogen receptor α controls metabolism in white and brown adipocytes by regulating Polg1 and mitochondrial remodeling. Sci Transl Med. 2020 08 05; 12(555). view on PubMed

Zhou QD, Chi X, Lee MS, Hsieh WY, Mkrtchyan JJ, Feng AC, He C, York AG, Bui VL, Kronenberger EB, Ferrari A, Xiao X, Daly AE, Tarling EJ, Damoiseaux R, Scumpia PO, Smale ST, Williams KJ, Tontonoz P, Bensinger SJ. Interferon-mediated reprogramming of membrane cholesterol to evade bacterial toxins. Nat Immunol. 2020 07; 21(7):746-755. view on PubMed

Salerno AG, van Solingen C, Scotti E, Wanschel ACBA, Afonso MS, Oldebeken SR, Spiro W, Tontonoz P, Rayner KJ, Moore KJ. LDL Receptor Pathway Regulation by miR-224 and miR-520d. Front Cardiovasc Med. 2020; 7:81. view on PubMed

Ichu TA, Reed A, Ogasawara D, Ulanovskaya O, Roberts A, Aguirre CA, Bar-Peled L, Gao J, Germain J, Barbas S, Masuda K, Conti B, Tontonoz P, Cravatt BF. ABHD12 and LPCAT3 Interplay Regulates a Lyso-phosphatidylserine-C20:4 Phosphatidylserine Lipid Network Implicated in Neurological Disease. Biochemistry. 2020 05 19; 59(19):1793-1799. view on PubMed

He C, Jiang H, Song W, Riezman H, Tontonoz P, Weston TA, Guagliardo P, Kim PH, Jung R, Heizer P, Fong LG, Young SG. Cultured macrophages transfer surplus cholesterol into adjacent cells in the absence of serum or high-density lipoproteins. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2020 05 12; 117(19):10476-10483. view on PubMed

Wang X, Cai B, Yang X, Sonubi OO, Zheng Z, Ramakrishnan R, Shi H, Valenti L, Pajvani UB, Sandhu J, Infante RE, Radhakrishnan A, Covey DF, Guan KL, Buck J, Levin LR, Tontonoz P, Schwabe RF, Tabas I. Cholesterol Stabilizes TAZ in Hepatocytes to Promote Experimental Non-alcoholic Steatohepatitis. Cell Metab. 2020 05 05; 31(5):969-986.e7. view on PubMed

Gao J, Littman R, Diamante G, Xiao X, Ahn IS, Yang X, Cole TA, Tontonoz P. Therapeutic IDOL Reduction Ameliorates Amyloidosis and Improves Cognitive Function in APP/PS1 Mice. Mol Cell Biol. 2020 03 30; 40(8). view on PubMed

Choudhary M, Ismail EN, Yao PL, Tayyari F, Radu RA, Nusinowitz S, Boulton ME, Apte RS, Ruberti JW, Handa JT, Tontonoz P, Malek G. LXRs regulate features of age-related macular degeneration and may be a potential therapeutic target. JCI Insight. 2020 01 16; 5(1). view on PubMed

Priest C, Tontonoz P. Inter-organ cross-talk in metabolic syndrome. Nat Metab. 2019 12; 1(12):1177-1188. view on PubMed

Lee SD, Priest C, Bjursell M, Gao J, Arneson DV, Ahn IS, Diamante G, van Veen JE, Massa MG, Calkin AC, Kim J, Andersén H, Rajbhandari P, Porritt M, Carreras A, Ahnmark A, Seeliger F, Maxvall I, Eliasson P, Althage M, Åkerblad P, Lindén D, Cole TA, Lee R, Boyd H, Bohlooly-Y M, Correa SM, Yang X, Tontonoz P, Hong C. IDOL regulates systemic energy balance through control of neuronal VLDLR expression. Nat Metab. 2019 11; 1(11):1089-1100. view on PubMed

Rajbhandari P, Arneson D, Hart SK, Ahn IS, Diamante G, Santos LC, Zaghari N, Feng AC, Thomas BJ, Vergnes L, Lee SD, Rajbhandari AK, Reue K, Smale ST, Yang X, Tontonoz P. Single cell analysis reveals immune cell-adipocyte crosstalk regulating the transcription of thermogenic adipocytes. Elife. 2019 10 23; 8. view on PubMed

Hu X, Weston TA, He C, Jung RS, Heizer PJ, Young BD, Tu Y, Tontonoz P, Wohlschlegel JA, Jiang H, Young SG, Fong LG. Release of cholesterol-rich particles from the macrophage plasma membrane during movement of filopodia and lamellipodia. Elife. 2019 09 05; 8. view on PubMed

Pearson S, Loft A, Rajbhandari P, Simcox J, Lee S, Tontonoz P, Mandrup S, Villanueva CJ. Loss of TLE3 promotes the mitochondrial program in beige adipocytes and improves glucose metabolism. Genes Dev. 2019 07 01; 33(13-14):747-762. view on PubMed

Blázquez-Medela AM, Jumabay M, Rajbhandari P, Sallam T, Guo Y, Yao J, Vergnes L, Reue K, Zhang L, Yao Y, Fogelman AM, Tontonoz P, Lusis AJ, Wu X, Boström KI. Noggin depletion in adipocytes promotes obesity in mice. Mol Metab. 2019 07; 25:50-63. view on PubMed

Ramón-Vázquez A, de la Rosa JV, Tabraue C, Lopez F, Díaz-Chico BN, Bosca L, Tontonoz P, Alemany S, Castrillo A. Common and Differential Transcriptional Actions of Nuclear Receptors Liver X Receptors α and β in Macrophages. Mol Cell Biol. 2019 03 01; 39(5). view on PubMed

Sallam T, Tontonoz P. Lnc-ing microRNA activity to atheroprotection. Nat Metab. 2019 Jan; 1(1):10-11. view on PubMed

Zhang P, Csaki LS, Ronquillo E, Baufeld LJ, Lin JY, Gutierrez A, Dwyer JR, Brindley DN, Fong LG, Tontonoz P, Young SG, Reue K. Lipin 2/3 phosphatidic acid phosphatases maintain phospholipid homeostasis to regulate chylomicron synthesis. J Clin Invest. 2019 01 02; 129(1):281-295. view on PubMed

Wang B, Tontonoz P. Phospholipid Remodeling in Physiology and Disease. Annu Rev Physiol. 2019 02 10; 81:165-188. view on PubMed

He C, Hu X, Weston TA, Jung RS, Heizer P, Tu Y, Ellison R, Matsumoto K, Gerhardt H, Tontonoz P, Fong LG, Young SG, Jiang H. NanoSIMS imaging reveals unexpected heterogeneity in nutrient uptake by brown adipocytes. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2018 10 12; 504(4):899-902. view on PubMed

Sandhu J, Li S, Fairall L, Pfisterer SG, Gurnett JE, Xiao X, Weston TA, Vashi D, Ferrari A, Orozco JL, Hartman CL, Strugatsky D, Lee SD, He C, Hong C, Jiang H, Bentolila LA, Gatta AT, Levine TP, Ferng A, Lee R, Ford DA, Young SG, Ikonen E, Schwabe JWR, Tontonoz P. Aster Proteins Facilitate Nonvesicular Plasma Membrane to ER Cholesterol Transport in Mammalian Cells. Cell. 2018 10 04; 175(2):514-529.e20. view on PubMed

He C, Hu X, Weston TA, Jung RS, Sandhu J, Huang S, Heizer P, Kim J, Ellison R, Xu J, Kilburn M, Bensinger SJ, Riezman H, Tontonoz P, Fong LG, Jiang H, Young SG. Macrophages release plasma membrane-derived particles rich in accessible cholesterol. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2018 09 04; 115(36):E8499-E8508. view on PubMed

Wang B, Tontonoz P. Liver X receptors in lipid signalling and membrane homeostasis. Nat Rev Endocrinol. 2018 08; 14(8):452-463. view on PubMed

Seldin MM, Koplev S, Rajbhandari P, Vergnes L, Rosenberg GM, Meng Y, Pan C, Phuong TMN, Gharakhanian R, Che N, Mäkinen S, Shih DM, Civelek M, Parks BW, Kim ED, Norheim F, Chella Krishnan K, Hasin-Brumshtein Y, Mehrabian M, Laakso M, Drevon CA, Koistinen HA, Tontonoz P, Reue K, Cantor RM, Björkegren JLM, Lusis AJ. A Strategy for Discovery of Endocrine Interactions with Application to Whole-Body Metabolism. Cell Metab. 2018 May 01; 27(5):1138-1155.e6. view on PubMed

He C, Weston TA, Jung RS, Heizer P, Larsson M, Hu X, Allan CM, Tontonoz P, Reue K, Beigneux AP, Ploug M, Holme A, Kilburn M, Guagliardo P, Ford DA, Fong LG, Young SG, Jiang H. NanoSIMS Analysis of Intravascular Lipolysis and Lipid Movement across Capillaries and into Cardiomyocytes. Cell Metab. 2018 May 01; 27(5):1055-1066.e3. view on PubMed

Beceiro S, Pap A, Czimmerer Z, Sallam T, Guillén JA, Gallardo G, Hong C, A-Gonzalez N, Tabraue C, Diaz M, Lopez F, Matalonga J, Valledor AF, Dominguez P, Ardavin C, Delgado-Martin C, Partida-Sanchez S, Rodriguez-Fernandez JL, Nagy L, Tontonoz P, Castrillo A. Liver X Receptor Nuclear Receptors Are Transcriptional Regulators of Dendritic Cell Chemotaxis. Mol Cell Biol. 2018 05 15; 38(10). view on PubMed

Sallam T, Jones M, Thomas BJ, Wu X, Gilliland T, Qian K, Eskin A, Casero D, Zhang Z, Sandhu J, Salisbury D, Rajbhandari P, Civelek M, Hong C, Ito A, Liu X, Daniel B, Lusis AJ, Whitelegge J, Nagy L, Castrillo A, Smale S, Tontonoz P. Transcriptional regulation of macrophage cholesterol efflux and atherogenesis by a long noncoding RNA. Nat Med. 2018 03; 24(3):304-312. view on PubMed

Wang B, Rong X, Palladino END, Wang J, Fogelman AM, Martín MG, Alrefai WA, Ford DA, Tontonoz P. Phospholipid Remodeling and Cholesterol Availability Regulate Intestinal Stemness and Tumorigenesis. Cell Stem Cell. 2018 02 01; 22(2):206-220.e4. view on PubMed

Zhou Z, Ribas V, Rajbhandari P, Drew BG, Moore TM, Fluitt AH, Reddish BR, Whitney KA, Georgia S, Vergnes L, Reue K, Liesa M, Shirihai O, van der Bliek AM, Chi NW, Mahata SK, Tiano JP, Hewitt SC, Tontonoz P, Korach KS, Mauvais-Jarvis F, Hevener AL. Estrogen receptor α protects pancreatic β-cells from apoptosis by preserving mitochondrial function and suppressing endoplasmic reticulum stress. J Biol Chem. 2018 03 30; 293(13):4735-4751. view on PubMed

Sallam T, Sandhu J, Tontonoz P. Long Noncoding RNA Discovery in Cardiovascular Disease: Decoding Form to Function. Circ Res. 2018 01 05; 122(1):155-166. view on PubMed

Bornfeldt KE, Kramer F, Batorsky A, Choi J, Hudkins KL, Tontonoz P, Alpers CE, Kanter JE. A Novel Type 2 Diabetes Mouse Model of Combined Diabetic Kidney Disease and Atherosclerosis. Am J Pathol. 2018 02; 188(2):343-352. view on PubMed

Rajbhandari P, Thomas BJ, Feng AC, Hong C, Wang J, Vergnes L, Sallam T, Wang B, Sandhu J, Seldin MM, Lusis AJ, Fong LG, Katz M, Lee R, Young SG, Reue K, Smale ST, Tontonoz P. IL-10 Signaling Remodels Adipose Chromatin Architecture to Limit Thermogenesis and Energy Expenditure. Cell. 2018 01 11; 172(1-2):218-233.e17. view on PubMed

Zhang L, Rajbhandari P, Priest C, Sandhu J, Wu X, Temel R, Castrillo A, de Aguiar Vallim TQ, Sallam T, Tontonoz P. Inhibition of cholesterol biosynthesis through RNF145-dependent ubiquitination of SCAP. Elife. 2017 10 25; 6. view on PubMed

Gao J, Marosi M, Choi J, Achiro JM, Kim S, Li S, Otis K, Martin KC, Portera-Cailliau C, Tontonoz P. The E3 ubiquitin ligase IDOL regulates synaptic ApoER2 levels and is important for plasticity and learning. Elife. 2017 09 11; 6. view on PubMed

Rong X, Wang B, Palladino EN, de Aguiar Vallim TQ, Ford DA, Tontonoz P. ER phospholipid composition modulates lipogenesis during feeding and in obesity. J Clin Invest. 2017 Oct 02; 127(10):3640-3651. view on PubMed

Yao J, Guihard PJ, Wu X, Blazquez-Medela AM, Spencer MJ, Jumabay M, Tontonoz P, Fogelman AM, Boström KI, Yao Y. Vascular endothelium plays a key role in directing pulmonary epithelial cell differentiation. J Cell Biol. 2017 10 02; 216(10):3369-3385. view on PubMed

Tontonoz P, Wu X, Jones M, Zhang Z, Salisbury D, Sallam T. Long Noncoding RNA Facilitated Gene Therapy Reduces Atherosclerosis in a Murine Model of Familial Hypercholesterolemia. Circulation. 2017 08 22; 136(8):776-778. view on PubMed

Price TR, Moncada K, Leyva-Jimenez H, Park KW, Tontonoz P, Walzem RL. Phenamil, an amiloride derivative, restricts long bone growth and alters keeled-sternum bone architecture in growing chickens. Poult Sci. 2017 Jul 01; 96(7):2471-2479. view on PubMed

Mukherjee P, Hough G, Chattopadhyay A, Navab M, Fogelman HR, Meriwether D, Williams K, Bensinger S, Moller T, Faull KF, Lusis AJ, Iruela-Arispe ML, Bostrom KI, Tontonoz P, Reddy ST, Fogelman AM. Transgenic tomatoes expressing the 6F peptide and ezetimibe prevent diet-induced increases of IFN-β and cholesterol 25-hydroxylase in jejunum. J Lipid Res. 2017 08; 58(8):1636-1647. view on PubMed

Beigneux AP, Miyashita K, Ploug M, Blom DJ, Ai M, Linton MF, Khovidhunkit W, Dufour R, Garg A, McMahon MA, Pullinger CR, Sandoval NP, Hu X, Allan CM, Larsson M, Machida T, Murakami M, Reue K, Tontonoz P, Goldberg IJ, Moulin P, Charrière S, Fong LG, Nakajima K, Young SG. Autoantibodies against GPIHBP1 as a Cause of Hypertriglyceridemia. N Engl J Med. 2017 04 27; 376(17):1647-1658. view on PubMed

Wang J, Tontonoz P. Pioneering EBF2 remodels the brown fat chromatin landscape. Genes Dev. 2017 04 01; 31(7):632-633. view on PubMed

Wang J, Rajbhandari P, Damianov A, Han A, Sallam T, Waki H, Villanueva CJ, Lee SD, Nielsen R, Mandrup S, Reue K, Young SG, Whitelegge J, Saez E, Black DL, Tontonoz P. RNA-binding protein PSPC1 promotes the differentiation-dependent nuclear export of adipocyte RNAs. J Clin Invest. 2017 Mar 01; 127(3):987-1004. view on PubMed

He C, Hu X, Jung RS, Weston TA, Sandoval NP, Tontonoz P, Kilburn MR, Fong LG, Young SG, Jiang H. High-resolution imaging and quantification of plasma membrane cholesterol by NanoSIMS. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2017 02 21; 114(8):2000-2005. view on PubMed

Ito A, Hong C, Oka K, Salazar JV, Diehl C, Witztum JL, Diaz M, Castrillo A, Bensinger SJ, Chan L, Tontonoz P. Cholesterol Accumulation in CD11c+ Immune Cells Is a Causal and Targetable Factor in Autoimmune Disease. Immunity. 2016 12 20; 45(6):1311-1326. view on PubMed

Kim DH, Kim J, Kwon JS, Sandhu J, Tontonoz P, Lee SK, Lee S, Lee JW. Critical Roles of the Histone Methyltransferase MLL4/KMT2D in Murine Hepatic Steatosis Directed by ABL1 and PPARγ2. Cell Rep. 2016 11 01; 17(6):1671-1682. view on PubMed

Villa GR, Hulce JJ, Zanca C, Bi J, Ikegami S, Cahill GL, Gu Y, Lum KM, Masui K, Yang H, Rong X, Hong C, Turner KM, Liu F, Hon GC, Jenkins D, Martini M, Armando AM, Quehenberger O, Cloughesy TF, Furnari FB, Cavenee WK, Tontonoz P, Gahman TC, Shiau AK, Cravatt BF, Mischel PS. An LXR-Cholesterol Axis Creates a Metabolic Co-Dependency for Brain Cancers. Cancer Cell. 2016 Nov 14; 30(5):683-693. view on PubMed

Song NJ, Kim S, Jang BH, Chang SH, Yun UJ, Park KM, Waki H, Li DY, Tontonoz P, Park KW. Small Molecule-Induced Complement Factor D (Adipsin) Promotes Lipid Accumulation and Adipocyte Differentiation. PLoS One. 2016; 11(9):e0162228. view on PubMed

Sallam T, Jones MC, Gilliland T, Zhang L, Wu X, Eskin A, Sandhu J, Casero D, Vallim TQ, Hong C, Katz M, Lee R, Whitelegge J, Tontonoz P. Feedback modulation of cholesterol metabolism by the lipid-responsive non-coding RNA LeXis. Nature. 2016 06 02; 534(7605):124-8. view on PubMed

Song NJ, Choi S, Rajbhandari P, Chang SH, Kim S, Vergnes L, Kwon SM, Yoon JH, Lee S, Ku JM, Lee JS, Reue K, Koo SH, Tontonoz P, Park KW. Prdm4 induction by the small molecule butein promotes white adipose tissue browning. Nat Chem Biol. 2016 07; 12(7):479-81. view on PubMed

Ribas V, Drew BG, Zhou Z, Phun J, Kalajian NY, Soleymani T, Daraei P, Widjaja K, Wanagat J, de Aguiar Vallim TQ, Fluitt AH, Bensinger S, Le T, Radu C, Whitelegge JP, Beaven SW, Tontonoz P, Lusis AJ, Parks BW, Vergnes L, Reue K, Singh H, Bopassa JC, Toro L, Stefani E, Watt MJ, Schenk S, Akerstrom T, Kelly M, Pedersen BK, Hewitt SC, Korach KS, Hevener AL. Skeletal muscle action of estrogen receptor α is critical for the maintenance of mitochondrial function and metabolic homeostasis in females. Sci Transl Med. 2016 Apr 13; 8(334):334ra54. view on PubMed

Wang B, Rong X, Duerr MA, Hermanson DJ, Hedde PN, Wong JS, Vallim TQ, Cravatt BF, Gratton E, Ford DA, Tontonoz P. Intestinal Phospholipid Remodeling Is Required for Dietary-Lipid Uptake and Survival on a High-Fat Diet. Cell Metab. 2016 Mar 08; 23(3):492-504. view on PubMed

Allan CM, Procaccia S, Tran D, Tu Y, Barnes RH, Larsson M, Allan BB, Young LC, Hong C, Tontonoz P, Fong LG, Young SG, Beigneux AP. Palmoplantar Keratoderma in Slurp2-Deficient Mice. J Invest Dermatol. 2016 Feb; 136(2):436-443. view on PubMed

Choi J, Gao J, Kim J, Hong C, Kim J, Tontonoz P. The E3 ubiquitin ligase Idol controls brain LDL receptor expression, ApoE clearance, and Aβ amyloidosis. Sci Transl Med. 2015 Nov 18; 7(314):314ra184. view on PubMed

Briot A, Civelek M, Seki A, Hoi K, Mack JJ, Lee SD, Kim J, Hong C, Yu J, Fishbein GA, Vakili L, Fogelman AM, Fishbein MC, Lusis AJ, Tontonoz P, Navab M, Berliner JA, Iruela-Arispe ML. Endothelial NOTCH1 is suppressed by circulating lipids and antagonizes inflammation during atherosclerosis. J Exp Med. 2015 Nov 16; 212(12):2147-63. view on PubMed

Tian XY, Ganeshan K, Hong C, Nguyen KD, Qiu Y, Kim J, Tangirala RK, Tontonoz P, Tonotonoz P, Chawla A. Thermoneutral Housing Accelerates Metabolic Inflammation to Potentiate Atherosclerosis but Not Insulin Resistance. Cell Metab. 2016 Jan 12; 23(1):165-78. view on PubMed

Ito A, Hong C, Rong X, Zhu X, Tarling EJ, Hedde PN, Gratton E, Parks J, Tontonoz P. LXRs link metabolism to inflammation through Abca1-dependent regulation of membrane composition and TLR signaling. Elife. 2015 Jul 14; 4:e08009. view on PubMed

Lee SD, Tontonoz P. Liver X receptors at the intersection of lipid metabolism and atherogenesis. Atherosclerosis. 2015 Sep; 242(1):29-36. view on PubMed

Rong X, Wang B, Dunham MM, Hedde PN, Wong JS, Gratton E, Young SG, Ford DA, Tontonoz P. Lpcat3-dependent production of arachidonoyl phospholipids is a key determinant of triglyceride secretion. Elife. 2015 Mar 25; 4. view on PubMed

Parks BW, Sallam T, Mehrabian M, Psychogios N, Hui ST, Norheim F, Castellani LW, Rau CD, Pan C, Phun J, Zhou Z, Yang WP, Neuhaus I, Gargalovic PS, Kirchgessner TG, Graham M, Lee R, Tontonoz P, Gerszten RE, Hevener AL, Lusis AJ. Genetic architecture of insulin resistance in the mouse. Cell Metab. 2015 Feb 03; 21(2):334-347. view on PubMed

Tontonoz P, Cortez-Toledo O, Wroblewski K, Hong C, Lim L, Carranza R, Conneely O, Metzger D, Chao LC. The orphan nuclear receptor Nur77 is a determinant of myofiber size and muscle mass in mice. Mol Cell Biol. 2015 Apr; 35(7):1125-38. view on PubMed

Warrier M, Shih DM, Burrows AC, Ferguson D, Gromovsky AD, Brown AL, Marshall S, McDaniel A, Schugar RC, Wang Z, Sacks J, Rong X, Vallim TA, Chou J, Ivanova PT, Myers DS, Brown HA, Lee RG, Crooke RM, Graham MJ, Liu X, Parini P, Tontonoz P, Lusis AJ, Hazen SL, Temel RE, Brown JM. The TMAO-Generating Enzyme Flavin Monooxygenase 3 Is a Central Regulator of Cholesterol Balance. Cell Rep. 2015 Jan 20; 10(3):326-338. view on PubMed

Drew BG, Hamidi H, Zhou Z, Villanueva CJ, Krum SA, Calkin AC, Parks BW, Ribas V, Kalajian NY, Phun J, Daraei P, Christofk HR, Hewitt SC, Korach KS, Tontonoz P, Lusis AJ, Slamon DJ, Hurvitz SA, Hevener AL. Estrogen receptor (ER)α-regulated lipocalin 2 expression in adipose tissue links obesity with breast cancer progression. J Biol Chem. 2015 Feb 27; 290(9):5566-81. view on PubMed

Ma F, Liu SY, Razani B, Arora N, Li B, Kagechika H, Tontonoz P, Núñez V, Ricote M, Cheng G. Retinoid X receptor α attenuates host antiviral response by suppressing type I interferon. Nat Commun. 2014 Nov 24; 5:5494. view on PubMed

Hong C, Marshall SM, McDaniel AL, Graham M, Layne JD, Cai L, Scotti E, Boyadjian R, Kim J, Chamberlain BT, Tangirala RK, Jung ME, Fong L, Lee R, Young SG, Temel RE, Tontonoz P. The LXR-Idol axis differentially regulates plasma LDL levels in primates and mice. Cell Metab. 2014 Nov 04; 20(5):910-918. view on PubMed

Priest C, Tontonoz P. SUMOylation places LRH-1 in PROXimity to lipid metabolism. Cell Metab. 2014 Oct 07; 20(4):558-9. view on PubMed

Jones M, Tontonoz P. Enhanced thermogenesis in the blinc of an eye. Mol Cell. 2014 Aug 07; 55(3):343-4. view on PubMed

Tontonoz P. 2014 American Society for Clinical Investigation Presidential Address. Leading by example: pastors, mentors, physician-scientists, and the ASCI. J Clin Invest. 2014 Jul; 124(7):2816-21. view on PubMed

Chung S, Cuffe H, Marshall SM, McDaniel AL, Ha JH, Kavanagh K, Hong C, Tontonoz P, Temel RE, Parks JS. Dietary cholesterol promotes adipocyte hypertrophy and adipose tissue inflammation in visceral, but not in subcutaneous, fat in monkeys. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2014 Sep; 34(9):1880-7. view on PubMed

Calkin AC, Lee SD, Kim J, Van Stijn CM, Wu XH, Lusis AJ, Hong C, Tangirala RI, Tontonoz P. Transgenic expression of dominant-active IDOL in liver causes diet-induced hypercholesterolemia and atherosclerosis in mice. Circ Res. 2014 Aug 01; 115(4):442-9. view on PubMed

Lee SD, Tontonoz P. Eosinophils in fat: pink is the new brown. Cell. 2014 Jun 05; 157(6):1249-1250. view on PubMed

Hong C, Tontonoz P. Liver X receptors in lipid metabolism: opportunities for drug discovery. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2014 Jun; 13(6):433-44. view on PubMed

Goulbourne CN, Gin P, Tatar A, Nobumori C, Hoenger A, Jiang H, Grovenor CR, Adeyo O, Esko JD, Goldberg IJ, Reue K, Tontonoz P, Bensadoun A, Beigneux AP, Young SG, Fong LG. The GPIHBP1-LPL complex is responsible for the margination of triglyceride-rich lipoproteins in capillaries. Cell Metab. 2014 May 06; 19(5):849-60. view on PubMed

Sallam T, Ito A, Rong X, Kim J, van Stijn C, Chamberlain BT, Jung ME, Chao LC, Jones M, Gilliland T, Wu X, Su GL, Tangirala RK, Tontonoz P, Hong C. The macrophage LBP gene is an LXR target that promotes macrophage survival and atherosclerosis. J Lipid Res. 2014 06; 55(6):1120-30. view on PubMed

Tessem JS, Moss LG, Chao LC, Arlotto M, Lu D, Jensen MV, Stephens SB, Tontonoz P, Hohmeier HE, Newgard CB. Nkx6.1 regulates islet β-cell proliferation via Nr4a1 and Nr4a3 nuclear receptors. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2014 Apr 08; 111(14):5242-7. view on PubMed

Goddard LM, Murphy TJ, Org T, Enciso JM, Hashimoto-Partyka MK, Warren CM, Domigan CK, McDonald AI, He H, Sanchez LA, Allen NC, Orsenigo F, Chao LC, Dejana E, Tontonoz P, Mikkola HK, Iruela-Arispe ML. Progesterone receptor in the vascular endothelium triggers physiological uterine permeability preimplantation. Cell. 2014 Jan 30; 156(3):549-62. view on PubMed

Adeyo O, Allan BB, Barnes RH, Goulbourne CN, Tatar A, Tu Y, Young LC, Weinstein MM, Tontonoz P, Fong LG, Beigneux AP, Young SG. Palmoplantar keratoderma along with neuromuscular and metabolic phenotypes in Slurp1-deficient mice. J Invest Dermatol. 2014 Jun; 134(6):1589-1598. view on PubMed

Hamada M, Nakamura M, Tran MT, Moriguchi T, Hong C, Ohsumi T, Dinh TT, Kusakabe M, Hattori M, Katsumata T, Arai S, Nakashima K, Kudo T, Kuroda E, Wu CH, Kao PH, Sakai M, Shimano H, Miyazaki T, Tontonoz P, Takahashi S. MafB promotes atherosclerosis by inhibiting foam-cell apoptosis. Nat Commun. 2014; 5:3147. view on PubMed

Rong X, Albert CJ, Hong C, Duerr MA, Chamberlain BT, Tarling EJ, Ito A, Gao J, Wang B, Edwards PA, Jung ME, Ford DA, Tontonoz P. LXRs regulate ER stress and inflammation through dynamic modulation of membrane phospholipid composition. Cell Metab. 2013 Nov 05; 18(5):685-97. view on PubMed

Fan J, Shimizu Y, Chan J, Wilkinson A, Ito A, Tontonoz P, Dullaghan E, Galea LA, Pfeifer T, Wellington CL. Hormonal modulators of glial ABCA1 and apoE levels. J Lipid Res. 2013 Nov; 54(11):3139-50. view on PubMed

Beaven SW, Matveyenko A, Wroblewski K, Chao L, Wilpitz D, Hsu TW, Lentz J, Drew B, Hevener AL, Tontonoz P. Reciprocal regulation of hepatic and adipose lipogenesis by liver X receptors in obesity and insulin resistance. Cell Metab. 2013 Jul 02; 18(1):106-17. view on PubMed

A-Gonzalez N, Guillen JA, Gallardo G, Diaz M, de la Rosa JV, Hernandez IH, Casanova-Acebes M, Lopez F, Tabraue C, Beceiro S, Hong C, Lara PC, Andujar M, Arai S, Miyazaki T, Li S, Corbi AL, Tontonoz P, Hidalgo A, Castrillo A. The nuclear receptor LXRα controls the functional specialization of splenic macrophages. Nat Immunol. 2013 Aug; 14(8):831-9. view on PubMed

Csaki LS, Dwyer JR, Fong LG, Tontonoz P, Young SG, Reue K. Lipins, lipinopathies, and the modulation of cellular lipid storage and signaling. Prog Lipid Res. 2013 Jul; 52(3):305-16. view on PubMed

Villanueva CJ, Vergnes L, Wang J, Drew BG, Hong C, Tu Y, Hu Y, Peng X, Xu F, Saez E, Wroblewski K, Hevener AL, Reue K, Fong LG, Young SG, Tontonoz P. Adipose subtype-selective recruitment of TLE3 or Prdm16 by PPARγ specifies lipid storage versus thermogenic gene programs. Cell Metab. 2013 Mar 05; 17(3):423-35. view on PubMed

Zhang L, Xu M, Scotti E, Chen ZJ, Tontonoz P. Both K63 and K48 ubiquitin linkages signal lysosomal degradation of the LDL receptor. J Lipid Res. 2013 May; 54(5):1410-20. view on PubMed

Scotti E, Calamai M, Goulbourne CN, Zhang L, Hong C, Lin RR, Choi J, Pilch PF, Fong LG, Zou P, Ting AY, Pavone FS, Young SG, Tontonoz P. IDOL stimulates clathrin-independent endocytosis and multivesicular body-mediated lysosomal degradation of the low-density lipoprotein receptor. Mol Cell Biol. 2013 Apr; 33(8):1503-14. view on PubMed

Choi J, Tontonoz P. Metabolism: Drug discovery goes for a swim. Nat Chem Biol. 2013 Feb; 9(2):68-9. view on PubMed

Chao LC, Soto E, Hong C, Ito A, Pei L, Chawla A, Conneely OM, Tangirala RK, Evans RM, Tontonoz P. Bone marrow NR4A expression is not a dominant factor in the development of atherosclerosis or macrophage polarization in mice. J Lipid Res. 2013 Mar; 54(3):806-815. view on PubMed

Halperin DS, Pan C, Lusis AJ, Tontonoz P. Vestigial-like 3 is an inhibitor of adipocyte differentiation. J Lipid Res. 2013 Feb; 54(2):473-81. view on PubMed

Chao LC, Wroblewski K, Ilkayeva OR, Stevens RD, Bain J, Meyer GA, Schenk S, Martinez L, Vergnes L, Narkar VA, Drew BG, Hong C, Boyadjian R, Hevener AL, Evans RM, Reue K, Spencer MJ, Newgard CB, Tontonoz P. Skeletal muscle Nur77 expression enhances oxidative metabolism and substrate utilization. J Lipid Res. 2012 Dec; 53(12):2610-9. view on PubMed

Zhang L, Reue K, Fong LG, Young SG, Tontonoz P. Feedback regulation of cholesterol uptake by the LXR-IDOL-LDLR axis. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2012 Nov; 32(11):2541-6. view on PubMed

Chen X, McClusky R, Chen J, Beaven SW, Tontonoz P, Arnold AP, Reue K. The number of x chromosomes causes sex differences in adiposity in mice. PLoS Genet. 2012; 8(5):e1002709. view on PubMed

Hong C, Bradley MN, Rong X, Wang X, Wagner A, Grijalva V, Castellani LW, Salazar J, Realegeno S, Boyadjian R, Fogelman AM, Van Lenten BJ, Reddy ST, Lusis AJ, Tangirala RK, Tontonoz P. LXRα is uniquely required for maximal reverse cholesterol transport and atheroprotection in ApoE-deficient mice. J Lipid Res. 2012 Jun; 53(6):1126-33. view on PubMed

Calkin AC, Tontonoz P. Transcriptional integration of metabolism by the nuclear sterol-activated receptors LXR and FXR. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2012 Mar 14; 13(4):213-24. view on PubMed

Chao LC, Tontonoz P. SIRT1 regulation-it ain't all NAD. Mol Cell. 2012 Jan 13; 45(1):9-11. view on PubMed

Weinstein MM, Goulbourne CN, Davies BS, Tu Y, Barnes RH, Watkins SM, Davis R, Reue K, Tontonoz P, Beigneux AP, Fong LG, Young SG. Reciprocal metabolic perturbations in the adipose tissue and liver of GPIHBP1-deficient mice. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2012 Feb; 32(2):230-5. view on PubMed

Hong C, Kidani Y, A-Gonzalez N, Phung T, Ito A, Rong X, Ericson K, Mikkola H, Beaven SW, Miller LS, Shao WH, Cohen PL, Castrillo A, Tontonoz P, Bensinger SJ. Coordinate regulation of neutrophil homeostasis by liver X receptors in mice. J Clin Invest. 2012 Jan; 122(1):337-47. view on PubMed

Calkin AC, Goult BT, Zhang L, Fairall L, Hong C, Schwabe JW, Tontonoz P. FERM-dependent E3 ligase recognition is a conserved mechanism for targeted degradation of lipoprotein receptors. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2011 Dec 13; 108(50):20107-12. view on PubMed

Guo D, Reinitz F, Youssef M, Hong C, Nathanson D, Akhavan D, Kuga D, Amzajerdi AN, Soto H, Zhu S, Babic I, Tanaka K, Dang J, Iwanami A, Gini B, Dejesus J, Lisiero DD, Huang TT, Prins RM, Wen PY, Robins HI, Prados MD, Deangelis LM, Mellinghoff IK, Mehta MP, James CD, Chakravarti A, Cloughesy TF, Tontonoz P, Mischel PS. An LXR agonist promotes glioblastoma cell death through inhibition of an EGFR/AKT/SREBP-1/LDLR-dependent pathway. Cancer Discov. 2011 Oct; 1(5):442-56. view on PubMed

Tontonoz P. Transcriptional and posttranscriptional control of cholesterol homeostasis by liver X receptors. Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol. 2011; 76:129-37. view on PubMed

Young SG, Davies BS, Voss CV, Gin P, Weinstein MM, Tontonoz P, Reue K, Bensadoun A, Fong LG, Beigneux AP. GPIHBP1, an endothelial cell transporter for lipoprotein lipase. J Lipid Res. 2011 Nov; 52(11):1869-84. view on PubMed

Weissglas-Volkov D, Calkin AC, Tusie-Luna T, Sinsheimer JS, Zelcer N, Riba L, Tino AM, Ordoñez-Sánchez ML, Cruz-Bautista I, Aguilar-Salinas CA, Tontonoz P, Pajukanta P. The N342S MYLIP polymorphism is associated with high total cholesterol and increased LDL receptor degradation in humans. J Clin Invest. 2011 Aug; 121(8):3062-71. view on PubMed

Zhang L, Fairall L, Goult BT, Calkin AC, Hong C, Millard CJ, Tontonoz P, Schwabe JW. The IDOL-UBE2D complex mediates sterol-dependent degradation of the LDL receptor. Genes Dev. 2011 Jun 15; 25(12):1262-74. view on PubMed

Villanueva CJ, Waki H, Godio C, Nielsen R, Chou WL, Vargas L, Wroblewski K, Schmedt C, Chao LC, Boyadjian R, Mandrup S, Hevener A, Saez E, Tontonoz P. TLE3 is a dual-function transcriptional coregulator of adipogenesis. Cell Metab. 2011 Apr 06; 13(4):413-427. view on PubMed

Scotti E, Hong C, Yoshinaga Y, Tu Y, Hu Y, Zelcer N, Boyadjian R, de Jong PJ, Young SG, Fong LG, Tontonoz P. Targeted disruption of the idol gene alters cellular regulation of the low-density lipoprotein receptor by sterols and liver x receptor agonists. Mol Cell Biol. 2011 May; 31(9):1885-93. view on PubMed

Hong C, Walczak R, Dhamko H, Bradley MN, Marathe C, Boyadjian R, Salazar JV, Tontonoz P. Constitutive activation of LXR in macrophages regulates metabolic and inflammatory gene expression: identification of ARL7 as a direct target. J Lipid Res. 2011 Mar; 52(3):531-9. view on PubMed

Beaven SW, Wroblewski K, Wang J, Hong C, Bensinger S, Tsukamoto H, Tontonoz P. Liver X receptor signaling is a determinant of stellate cell activation and susceptibility to fibrotic liver disease. Gastroenterology. 2011 Mar; 140(3):1052-62. view on PubMed

Feig JE, Pineda-Torra I, Sanson M, Bradley MN, Vengrenyuk Y, Bogunovic D, Gautier EL, Rubinstein D, Hong C, Liu J, Wu C, van Rooijen N, Bhardwaj N, Garabedian M, Tontonoz P, Fisher EA. LXR promotes the maximal egress of monocyte-derived cells from mouse aortic plaques during atherosclerosis regression. J Clin Invest. 2010 Dec; 120(12):4415-24. view on PubMed

Villanueva CJ, Tontonoz P. Licensing PPARγ to work in macrophages. Immunity. 2010 Nov 24; 33(5):647-9. view on PubMed

Bruhn KW, Marathe C, Maretti-Mira AC, Nguyen H, Haskell J, Tran TA, Vanchinathan V, Gaur U, Wilson ME, Tontonoz P, Craft N. LXR deficiency confers increased protection against visceral Leishmania infection in mice. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2010 Nov 16; 4(11):e886. view on PubMed

Calkin AC, Tontonoz P. Genome-wide association studies identify new targets in cardiovascular disease. Sci Transl Med. 2010 Sep 08; 2(48):48ps46. view on PubMed

Weinstein MM, Tu Y, Beigneux AP, Davies BS, Gin P, Voss C, Walzem RL, Reue K, Tontonoz P, Bensadoun A, Fong LG, Young SG. Cholesterol intake modulates plasma triglyceride levels in glycosylphosphatidylinositol HDL-binding protein 1-deficient mice. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2010 Nov; 30(11):2106-13. view on PubMed

Calkin AC, Tontonoz P. Liver x receptor signaling pathways and atherosclerosis. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2010 Aug; 30(8):1513-8. view on PubMed

Park KW, Waki H, Choi SP, Park KM, Tontonoz P. The small molecule phenamil is a modulator of adipocyte differentiation and PPARgamma expression. J Lipid Res. 2010 Sep; 51(9):2775-84. view on PubMed

Hong C, Duit S, Jalonen P, Out R, Scheer L, Sorrentino V, Boyadjian R, Rodenburg KW, Foley E, Korhonen L, Lindholm D, Nimpf J, van Berkel TJ, Tontonoz P, Zelcer N. The E3 ubiquitin ligase IDOL induces the degradation of the low density lipoprotein receptor family members VLDLR and ApoER2. J Biol Chem. 2010 Jun 25; 285(26):19720-6. view on PubMed

Scotti E, Tontonoz P. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma dances with different partners in macrophage and adipocytes. Mol Cell Biol. 2010 May; 30(9):2076-7. view on PubMed

Chao LC, Wroblewski K, Zhang Z, Pei L, Vergnes L, Ilkayeva OR, Ding SY, Reue K, Watt MJ, Newgard CB, Pilch PF, Hevener AL, Tontonoz P. Insulin resistance and altered systemic glucose metabolism in mice lacking Nur77. Diabetes. 2009 Dec; 58(12):2788-96. view on PubMed

A-Gonzalez N, Bensinger SJ, Hong C, Beceiro S, Bradley MN, Zelcer N, Deniz J, Ramirez C, Díaz M, Gallardo G, de Galarreta CR, Salazar J, Lopez F, Edwards P, Parks J, Andujar M, Tontonoz P, Castrillo A. Apoptotic cells promote their own clearance and immune tolerance through activation of the nuclear receptor LXR. Immunity. 2009 Aug 21; 31(2):245-58. view on PubMed

Kim WK, Meliton V, Park KW, Hong C, Tontonoz P, Niewiadomski P, Waschek JA, Tetradis S, Parhami F. Negative regulation of Hedgehog signaling by liver X receptors. Mol Endocrinol. 2009 Oct; 23(10):1532-43. view on PubMed

Zelcer N, Hong C, Boyadjian R, Tontonoz P. LXR regulates cholesterol uptake through Idol-dependent ubiquitination of the LDL receptor. Science. 2009 Jul 03; 325(5936):100-4. view on PubMed

Dean JT, Tran L, Beaven S, Tontonoz P, Reue K, Dipple KM, Liao JC. Resistance to diet-induced obesity in mice with synthetic glyoxylate shunt. Cell Metab. 2009 Jun; 9(6):525-36. view on PubMed

Park KW, Waki H, Kim WK, Davies BS, Young SG, Parhami F, Tontonoz P. The small molecule phenamil induces osteoblast differentiation and mineralization. Mol Cell Biol. 2009 Jul; 29(14):3905-14. view on PubMed

Bensinger SJ, Tontonoz P. A Nurr1 pathway for neuroprotection. Cell. 2009 Apr 03; 137(1):26-8. view on PubMed

Hsu JJ, Lu J, Huang MS, Geng Y, Sage AP, Bradley MN, Tontonoz P, Demer LL, Tintut Y. T0901317, an LXR agonist, augments PKA-induced vascular cell calcification. FEBS Lett. 2009 Apr 17; 583(8):1344-8. view on PubMed

Park KW, Halperin DS, Tontonoz P. Before they were fat: adipocyte progenitors. Cell Metab. 2008 Dec; 8(6):454-7. view on PubMed

Naiki Y, Sorrentino R, Wong MH, Michelsen KS, Shimada K, Chen S, Yilmaz A, Slepenkin A, Schröder NW, Crother TR, Bulut Y, Doherty TM, Bradley M, Shaposhnik Z, Peterson EM, Tontonoz P, Shah PK, Arditi M. TLR/MyD88 and liver X receptor alpha signaling pathways reciprocally control Chlamydia pneumoniae-induced acceleration of atherosclerosis. J Immunol. 2008 Nov 15; 181(10):7176-85. view on PubMed

Chao LC, Bensinger SJ, Villanueva CJ, Wroblewski K, Tontonoz P. Inhibition of adipocyte differentiation by Nur77, Nurr1, and Nor1. Mol Endocrinol. 2008 Dec; 22(12):2596-608. view on PubMed

Davies BS, Waki H, Beigneux AP, Farber E, Weinstein MM, Wilpitz DC, Tai LJ, Evans RM, Fong LG, Tontonoz P, Young SG. The expression of GPIHBP1, an endothelial cell binding site for lipoprotein lipase and chylomicrons, is induced by peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma. Mol Endocrinol. 2008 Nov; 22(11):2496-504. view on PubMed

Hong C, Tontonoz P. Coordination of inflammation and metabolism by PPAR and LXR nuclear receptors. Curr Opin Genet Dev. 2008 Oct; 18(5):461-7. view on PubMed

Marathe C, Bradley MN, Hong C, Chao L, Wilpitz D, Salazar J, Tontonoz P. Preserved glucose tolerance in high-fat-fed C57BL/6 mice transplanted with PPARgamma-/-, PPARdelta-/-, PPARgammadelta-/-, or LXRalphabeta-/- bone marrow. J Lipid Res. 2009 Feb; 50(2):214-24. view on PubMed

Hummasti S, Hong C, Bensinger SJ, Tontonoz P. HRASLS3 is a PPARgamma-selective target gene that promotes adipocyte differentiation. J Lipid Res. 2008 Dec; 49(12):2535-44. view on PubMed

Bensinger SJ, Tontonoz P. Integration of metabolism and inflammation by lipid-activated nuclear receptors. Nature. 2008 Jul 24; 454(7203):470-7. view on PubMed

Bensinger SJ, Bradley MN, Joseph SB, Zelcer N, Janssen EM, Hausner MA, Shih R, Parks JS, Edwards PA, Jamieson BD, Tontonoz P. LXR signaling couples sterol metabolism to proliferation in the acquired immune response. Cell. 2008 Jul 11; 134(1):97-111. view on PubMed

Park KW, Waki H, Villanueva CJ, Monticelli LA, Hong C, Kang S, MacDougald OA, Goldrath AW, Tontonoz P. Inhibitor of DNA binding 2 is a small molecule-inducible modulator of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma expression and adipocyte differentiation. Mol Endocrinol. 2008 Sep; 22(9):2038-48. view on PubMed

Jiang Q, Lee CY, Mandrekar S, Wilkinson B, Cramer P, Zelcer N, Mann K, Lamb B, Willson TM, Collins JL, Richardson JC, Smith JD, Comery TA, Riddell D, Holtzman DM, Tontonoz P, Landreth GE. ApoE promotes the proteolytic degradation of Abeta. Neuron. 2008 Jun 12; 58(5):681-93. view on PubMed

Gallardo-Soler A, Gómez-Nieto C, Campo ML, Marathe C, Tontonoz P, Castrillo A, Corraliza I. Arginase I induction by modified lipoproteins in macrophages: a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma/delta-mediated effect that links lipid metabolism and immunity. Mol Endocrinol. 2008 Jun; 22(6):1394-402. view on PubMed

Hummasti S, Tontonoz P. Adopting new orphans into the family of metabolic regulators. Mol Endocrinol. 2008 Aug; 22(8):1743-53. view on PubMed

Tontonoz P, Spiegelman BM. Fat and beyond: the diverse biology of PPARgamma. Annu Rev Biochem. 2008; 77:289-312. view on PubMed

Bradley MN, Hong C, Chen M, Joseph SB, Wilpitz DC, Wang X, Lusis AJ, Collins A, Hseuh WA, Collins JL, Tangirala RK, Tontonoz P. Ligand activation of LXR beta reverses atherosclerosis and cellular cholesterol overload in mice lacking LXR alpha and apoE. J Clin Invest. 2007 Aug; 117(8):2337-46. view on PubMed

Molteni V, Li X, Nabakka J, Liang F, Wityak J, Koder A, Vargas L, Romeo R, Mitro N, Mak PA, Seidel HM, Haslam JA, Chow D, Tuntland T, Spalding TA, Brock A, Bradley M, Castrillo A, Tontonoz P, Saez E. N-Acylthiadiazolines, a new class of liver X receptor agonists with selectivity for LXRbeta. J Med Chem. 2007 Aug 23; 50(17):4255-9. view on PubMed

Zelcer N, Khanlou N, Clare R, Jiang Q, Reed-Geaghan EG, Landreth GE, Vinters HV, Tontonoz P. Attenuation of neuroinflammation and Alzheimer's disease pathology by liver x receptors. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Jun 19; 104(25):10601-6. view on PubMed

Chao LC, Zhang Z, Pei L, Saito T, Tontonoz P, Pilch PF. Nur77 coordinately regulates expression of genes linked to glucose metabolism in skeletal muscle. Mol Endocrinol. 2007 Sep; 21(9):2152-63. view on PubMed

Waki H, Tontonoz P. STAMPing out Inflammation. Cell. 2007 May 04; 129(3):451-2. view on PubMed

Waki H, Park KW, Mitro N, Pei L, Damoiseaux R, Wilpitz DC, Reue K, Saez E, Tontonoz P. The small molecule harmine is an antidiabetic cell-type-specific regulator of PPARgamma expression. Cell Metab. 2007 May; 5(5):357-70. view on PubMed

Waki H, Tontonoz P. Endocrine functions of adipose tissue. Annu Rev Pathol. 2007; 2:31-56. view on PubMed

Cao F, Castrillo A, Tontonoz P, Re F, Byrne GI. Chlamydia pneumoniae--induced macrophage foam cell formation is mediated by Toll-like receptor 2. Infect Immun. 2007 Feb; 75(2):753-9. view on PubMed

Blaschke F, Takata Y, Caglayan E, Collins A, Tontonoz P, Hsueh WA, Tangirala RK. A nuclear receptor corepressor-dependent pathway mediates suppression of cytokine-induced C-reactive protein gene expression by liver X receptor. Circ Res. 2006 Dec 08; 99(12):e88-99. view on PubMed

Chow EK, Castrillo A, Shahangian A, Pei L, O'Connell RM, Modlin RL, Tontonoz P, Cheng G. A role for IRF3-dependent RXRalpha repression in hepatotoxicity associated with viral infections. J Exp Med. 2006 Nov 27; 203(12):2589-602. view on PubMed

Marathe C, Bradley MN, Hong C, Lopez F, Ruiz de Galarreta CM, Tontonoz P, Castrillo A. The arginase II gene is an anti-inflammatory target of liver X receptor in macrophages. J Biol Chem. 2006 Oct 27; 281(43):32197-206. view on PubMed

Pei L, Waki H, Vaitheesvaran B, Wilpitz DC, Kurland IJ, Tontonoz P. NR4A orphan nuclear receptors are transcriptional regulators of hepatic glucose metabolism. Nat Med. 2006 Sep; 12(9):1048-55. view on PubMed

Chen M, Bradley MN, Beaven SW, Tontonoz P. Phosphorylation of the liver X receptors. FEBS Lett. 2006 Sep 04; 580(20):4835-41. view on PubMed

Baldán A, Pei L, Lee R, Tarr P, Tangirala RK, Weinstein MM, Frank J, Li AC, Tontonoz P, Edwards PA. Impaired development of atherosclerosis in hyperlipidemic Ldlr-/- and ApoE-/- mice transplanted with Abcg1-/- bone marrow. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2006 Oct; 26(10):2301-7. view on PubMed

Hummasti S, Tontonoz P. The peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor N-terminal domain controls isotype-selective gene expression and adipogenesis. Mol Endocrinol. 2006 Jun; 20(6):1261-75. view on PubMed

Zelcer N, Tontonoz P. Liver X receptors as integrators of metabolic and inflammatory signaling. J Clin Invest. 2006 Mar; 116(3):607-14. view on PubMed

Beaven SW, Tontonoz P. Nuclear receptors in lipid metabolism: targeting the heart of dyslipidemia. Annu Rev Med. 2006; 57:313-29. view on PubMed

Pei L, Castrillo A, Tontonoz P. Regulation of macrophage inflammatory gene expression by the orphan nuclear receptor Nur77. Mol Endocrinol. 2006 Apr; 20(4):786-94. view on PubMed

Zelcer N, Tontonoz P. SUMOylation and PPARgamma: wrestling with inflammatory signaling. Cell Metab. 2005 Nov; 2(5):273-5. view on PubMed

Chen M, Beaven S, Tontonoz P. Identification and characterization of two alternatively spliced transcript variants of human liver X receptor alpha. J Lipid Res. 2005 Dec; 46(12):2570-9. view on PubMed

Pei L, Castrillo A, Chen M, Hoffmann A, Tontonoz P. Induction of NR4A orphan nuclear receptor expression in macrophages in response to inflammatory stimuli. J Biol Chem. 2005 Aug 12; 280(32):29256-62. view on PubMed

Arai S, Shelton JM, Chen M, Bradley MN, Castrillo A, Bookout AL, Mak PA, Edwards PA, Mangelsdorf DJ, Tontonoz P, Miyazaki T. A role for the apoptosis inhibitory factor AIM/Spalpha/Api6 in atherosclerosis development. Cell Metab. 2005 Mar; 1(3):201-13. view on PubMed

Lin J, Yang R, Tarr PT, Wu PH, Handschin C, Li S, Yang W, Pei L, Uldry M, Tontonoz P, Newgard CB, Spiegelman BM. Hyperlipidemic effects of dietary saturated fats mediated through PGC-1beta coactivation of SREBP. Cell. 2005 Jan 28; 120(2):261-73. view on PubMed

Bradley MN, Tontonoz P. Lesion macrophages are a key target for the antiatherogenic effects of LXR agonists. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2005 Jan; 25(1):10-1. view on PubMed

Castrillo A, Tontonoz P. PPARs in atherosclerosis: the clot thickens. J Clin Invest. 2004 Dec; 114(11):1538-40. view on PubMed

Sheth SS, Castellani LW, Chari S, Wagg C, Thipphavong CK, Bodnar JS, Tontonoz P, Attie AD, Lopaschuk GD, Lusis AJ. Thioredoxin-interacting protein deficiency disrupts the fasting-feeding metabolic transition. J Lipid Res. 2005 Jan; 46(1):123-34. view on PubMed

Joseph SB, Bradley MN, Castrillo A, Bruhn KW, Mak PA, Pei L, Hogenesch J, O'connell RM, Cheng G, Saez E, Miller JF, Tontonoz P. LXR-dependent gene expression is important for macrophage survival and the innate immune response. Cell. 2004 Oct 15; 119(2):299-309. view on PubMed

Pei L, Tontonoz P. Fat's loss is bone's gain. J Clin Invest. 2004 Mar; 113(6):805-6. view on PubMed

Hummasti S, Laffitte BA, Watson MA, Galardi C, Chao LC, Ramamurthy L, Moore JT, Tontonoz P. Liver X receptors are regulators of adipocyte gene expression but not differentiation: identification of apoD as a direct target. J Lipid Res. 2004 Apr; 45(4):616-25. view on PubMed

Castrillo A, Tontonoz P. Nuclear receptors in macrophage biology: at the crossroads of lipid metabolism and inflammation. Annu Rev Cell Dev Biol. 2004; 20:455-80. view on PubMed

Walczak R, Joseph SB, Laffitte BA, Castrillo A, Pei L, Tontonoz P. Transcription of the vascular endothelial growth factor gene in macrophages is regulated by liver X receptors. J Biol Chem. 2004 Mar 12; 279(11):9905-11. view on PubMed

Walczak R, Tontonoz P. Setting fat on fire. Nat Med. 2003 Nov; 9(11):1348-9. view on PubMed

Castrillo A, Joseph SB, Vaidya SA, Haberland M, Fogelman AM, Cheng G, Tontonoz P. Crosstalk between LXR and toll-like receptor signaling mediates bacterial and viral antagonism of cholesterol metabolism. Mol Cell. 2003 Oct; 12(4):805-16. view on PubMed

Laffitte BA, Chao LC, Li J, Walczak R, Hummasti S, Joseph SB, Castrillo A, Wilpitz DC, Mangelsdorf DJ, Collins JL, Saez E, Tontonoz P. Activation of liver X receptor improves glucose tolerance through coordinate regulation of glucose metabolism in liver and adipose tissue. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2003 Apr 29; 100(9):5419-24. view on PubMed

Tontonoz P, Mangelsdorf DJ. Liver X receptor signaling pathways in cardiovascular disease. Mol Endocrinol. 2003 Jun; 17(6):985-93. view on PubMed

Joseph SB, Tontonoz P. LXRs: new therapeutic targets in atherosclerosis? Curr Opin Pharmacol. 2003 Apr; 3(2):192-7. view on PubMed

Laffitte BA, Joseph SB, Chen M, Castrillo A, Repa J, Wilpitz D, Mangelsdorf D, Tontonoz P. The phospholipid transfer protein gene is a liver X receptor target expressed by macrophages in atherosclerotic lesions. Mol Cell Biol. 2003 Mar; 23(6):2182-91. view on PubMed

Castrillo A, Joseph SB, Marathe C, Mangelsdorf DJ, Tontonoz P. Liver X receptor-dependent repression of matrix metalloproteinase-9 expression in macrophages. J Biol Chem. 2003 Mar 21; 278(12):10443-9. view on PubMed

Joseph SB, Castrillo A, Laffitte BA, Mangelsdorf DJ, Tontonoz P. Reciprocal regulation of inflammation and lipid metabolism by liver X receptors. Nat Med. 2003 Feb; 9(2):213-9. view on PubMed

Tangirala RK, Bischoff ED, Joseph SB, Wagner BL, Walczak R, Laffitte BA, Daige CL, Thomas D, Heyman RA, Mangelsdorf DJ, Wang X, Lusis AJ, Tontonoz P, Schulman IG. Identification of macrophage liver X receptors as inhibitors of atherosclerosis. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2002 Sep 03; 99(18):11896-901. view on PubMed

Xu J, Xiao G, Trujillo C, Chang V, Blanco L, Joseph SB, Bassilian S, Saad MF, Tontonoz P, Lee WN, Kurland IJ. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARalpha) influences substrate utilization for hepatic glucose production. J Biol Chem. 2002 Dec 27; 277(52):50237-44. view on PubMed

Joseph SB, McKilligin E, Pei L, Watson MA, Collins AR, Laffitte BA, Chen M, Noh G, Goodman J, Hagger GN, Tran J, Tippin TK, Wang X, Lusis AJ, Hsueh WA, Law RE, Collins JL, Willson TM, Tontonoz P. Synthetic LXR ligand inhibits the development of atherosclerosis in mice. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2002 May 28; 99(11):7604-9. view on PubMed

Mak PA, Laffitte BA, Desrumaux C, Joseph SB, Curtiss LK, Mangelsdorf DJ, Tontonoz P, Edwards PA. Regulated expression of the apolipoprotein E/C-I/C-IV/C-II gene cluster in murine and human macrophages. A critical role for nuclear liver X receptors alpha and beta. J Biol Chem. 2002 Aug 30; 277(35):31900-8. view on PubMed

Laffitte BA, Tontonoz P. Orphan nuclear receptors find a home in the arterial wall. Curr Atheroscler Rep. 2002 May; 4(3):213-21. view on PubMed

Walczak R, Tontonoz P. PPARadigms and PPARadoxes: expanding roles for PPARgamma in the control of lipid metabolism. J Lipid Res. 2002 Feb; 43(2):177-86. view on PubMed

Joseph SB, Laffitte BA, Patel PH, Watson MA, Matsukuma KE, Walczak R, Collins JL, Osborne TF, Tontonoz P. Direct and indirect mechanisms for regulation of fatty acid synthase gene expression by liver X receptors. J Biol Chem. 2002 Mar 29; 277(13):11019-25. view on PubMed

Kast HR, Goodwin B, Tarr PT, Jones SA, Anisfeld AM, Stoltz CM, Tontonoz P, Kliewer S, Willson TM, Edwards PA. Regulation of multidrug resistance-associated protein 2 (ABCC2) by the nuclear receptors pregnane X receptor, farnesoid X-activated receptor, and constitutive androstane receptor. J Biol Chem. 2002 Jan 25; 277(4):2908-15. view on PubMed

Laffitte BA, Joseph SB, Walczak R, Pei L, Wilpitz DC, Collins JL, Tontonoz P. Autoregulation of the human liver X receptor alpha promoter. Mol Cell Biol. 2001 Nov; 21(22):7558-68. view on PubMed

Singh Ahuja H, Liu S, Crombie DL, Boehm M, Leibowitz MD, Heyman RA, Depre C, Nagy L, Tontonoz P, Davies PJ. Differential effects of rexinoids and thiazolidinediones on metabolic gene expression in diabetic rodents. Mol Pharmacol. 2001 Apr; 59(4):765-73. view on PubMed

Laffitte BA, Repa JJ, Joseph SB, Wilpitz DC, Kast HR, Mangelsdorf DJ, Tontonoz P. LXRs control lipid-inducible expression of the apolipoprotein E gene in macrophages and adipocytes. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2001 Jan 16; 98(2):507-12. view on PubMed

Chawla A, Boisvert WA, Lee CH, Laffitte BA, Barak Y, Joseph SB, Liao D, Nagy L, Edwards PA, Curtiss LK, Evans RM, Tontonoz P. A PPAR gamma-LXR-ABCA1 pathway in macrophages is involved in cholesterol efflux and atherogenesis. Mol Cell. 2001 Jan; 7(1):161-71. view on PubMed

Chawla A, Barak Y, Nagy L, Liao D, Tontonoz P, Evans RM. PPAR-gamma dependent and independent effects on macrophage-gene expression in lipid metabolism and inflammation. Nat Med. 2001 Jan; 7(1):48-52. view on PubMed

Venkateswaran A, Laffitte BA, Joseph SB, Mak PA, Wilpitz DC, Edwards PA, Tontonoz P. Control of cellular cholesterol efflux by the nuclear oxysterol receptor LXR alpha. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 Oct 24; 97(22):12097-102. view on PubMed

Lee H, Shi W, Tontonoz P, Wang S, Subbanagounder G, Hedrick CC, Hama S, Borromeo C, Evans RM, Berliner JA, Nagy L. Role for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha in oxidized phospholipid-induced synthesis of monocyte chemotactic protein-1 and interleukin-8 by endothelial cells. Circ Res. 2000 Sep 15; 87(6):516-21. view on PubMed

Tontonoz P, Nagy L. Regulation of macrophage gene expression by peroxisome-proliferator-activated receptor gamma: implications for cardiovascular disease. Curr Opin Lipidol. 1999 Dec; 10(6):485-90. view on PubMed

Devine JH, Eubank DW, Clouthier DE, Tontonoz P, Spiegelman BM, Hammer RE, Beale EG. Adipose expression of the phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase promoter requires peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma and 9-cis-retinoic acid receptor binding to an adipocyte-specific enhancer in vivo. J Biol Chem. 1999 May 07; 274(19):13604-12. view on PubMed

Saez E, Tontonoz P, Nelson MC, Alvarez JG, Ming UT, Baird SM, Thomazy VA, Evans RM. Activators of the nuclear receptor PPARgamma enhance colon polyp formation. Nat Med. 1998 Sep; 4(9):1058-61. view on PubMed

Nagy L, Tontonoz P, Alvarez JG, Chen H, Evans RM. Oxidized LDL regulates macrophage gene expression through ligand activation of PPARgamma. Cell. 1998 Apr 17; 93(2):229-40. view on PubMed

Tontonoz P, Nagy L, Alvarez JG, Thomazy VA, Evans RM. PPARgamma promotes monocyte/macrophage differentiation and uptake of oxidized LDL. Cell. 1998 Apr 17; 93(2):241-52. view on PubMed

Mueller E, Sarraf P, Tontonoz P, Evans RM, Martin KJ, Zhang M, Fletcher C, Singer S, Spiegelman BM. Terminal differentiation of human breast cancer through PPAR gamma. Mol Cell. 1998 Feb; 1(3):465-70. view on PubMed

Hollenberg AN, Susulic VS, Madura JP, Zhang B, Moller DE, Tontonoz P, Sarraf P, Spiegelman BM, Lowell BB. Functional antagonism between CCAAT/Enhancer binding protein-alpha and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma on the leptin promoter. J Biol Chem. 1997 Feb 21; 272(8):5283-90. view on PubMed

Tontonoz P, Singer S, Forman BM, Sarraf P, Fletcher JA, Fletcher CD, Brun RP, Mueller E, Altiok S, Oppenheim H, Evans RM, Spiegelman BM. Terminal differentiation of human liposarcoma cells induced by ligands for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma and the retinoid X receptor. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1997 Jan 07; 94(1):237-41. view on PubMed

Brun RP, Tontonoz P, Forman BM, Ellis R, Chen J, Evans RM, Spiegelman BM. Differential activation of adipogenesis by multiple PPAR isoforms. Genes Dev. 1996 Apr 15; 10(8):974-84. view on PubMed

Forman BM, Tontonoz P, Chen J, Brun RP, Spiegelman BM, Evans RM. 15-Deoxy-delta 12, 14-prostaglandin J2 is a ligand for the adipocyte determination factor PPAR gamma. Cell. 1995 Dec 01; 83(5):803-12. view on PubMed

Hu E, Tontonoz P, Spiegelman BM. Transdifferentiation of myoblasts by the adipogenic transcription factors PPAR gamma and C/EBP alpha. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1995 Oct 10; 92(21):9856-60. view on PubMed

Tontonoz P, Hu E, Spiegelman BM. Regulation of adipocyte gene expression and differentiation by peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma. Curr Opin Genet Dev. 1995 Oct; 5(5):571-6. view on PubMed

Tontonoz P, Hu E, Devine J, Beale EG, Spiegelman BM. PPAR gamma 2 regulates adipose expression of the phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase gene. Mol Cell Biol. 1995 Jan; 15(1):351-7. view on PubMed

Tontonoz P, Hu E, Spiegelman BM. Stimulation of adipogenesis in fibroblasts by PPAR gamma 2, a lipid-activated transcription factor. Cell. 1994 Dec 30; 79(7):1147-56. view on PubMed

Tontonoz P, Graves RA, Budavari AI, Erdjument-Bromage H, Lui M, Hu E, Tempst P, Spiegelman BM. Adipocyte-specific transcription factor ARF6 is a heterodimeric complex of two nuclear hormone receptors, PPAR gamma and RXR alpha. Nucleic Acids Res. 1994 Dec 25; 22(25):5628-34. view on PubMed

Tontonoz P, Hu E, Graves RA, Budavari AI, Spiegelman BM. mPPAR gamma 2: tissue-specific regulator of an adipocyte enhancer. Genes Dev. 1994 May 15; 8(10):1224-34. view on PubMed

Tontonoz P, Kim JB, Graves RA, Spiegelman BM. ADD1: a novel helix-loop-helix transcription factor associated with adipocyte determination and differentiation. Mol Cell Biol. 1993 Aug; 13(8):4753-9. view on PubMed

Spiegelman BM, Choy L, Hotamisligil GS, Graves RA, Tontonoz P. Regulation of adipocyte gene expression in differentiation and syndromes of obesity/diabetes. J Biol Chem. 1993 Apr 05; 268(10):6823-6. view on PubMed

Graves RA, Tontonoz P, Spiegelman BM. Analysis of a tissue-specific enhancer: ARF6 regulates adipogenic gene expression. Mol Cell Biol. 1992 Jul; 12(7):3313. view on PubMed

Graves RA, Tontonoz P, Platt KA, Ross SR, Spiegelman BM. Identification of a fat cell enhancer: analysis of requirements for adipose tissue-specific gene expression. J Cell Biochem. 1992 Jul; 49(3):219-24. view on PubMed

Graves RA, Tontonoz P, Spiegelman BM. Analysis of a tissue-specific enhancer: ARF6 regulates adipogenic gene expression. Mol Cell Biol. 1992 Mar; 12(3):1202-8. view on PubMed

Graves RA, Tontonoz P, Ross SR, Spiegelman BM. Identification of a potent adipocyte-specific enhancer: involvement of an NF-1-like factor. Genes Dev. 1991 Mar; 5(3):428-37. view on PubMed